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BACKCOUNTRY GUIDE
Avalanches
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AVALANCHES

For current information on avalanche conditions in northwestern Colorado call the Colorado Avalanche Information Center at 970-482-0457 or visit their web site.

AVALANCHE HAZARD RATINGS
Low Generally stable snow. Isolated areas of instability. Natural avalanches very unlikely. Human triggered avalanches unlikely.
Moderate Unstable slabs possible in avalanche terrain. Natural avalanches unlikely. Human triggered avalanches possible, but unlikely to release large, deep avalanches.
Considerable Unstable slabs probable in avalanche terrain. Natural avalanches possible. Human triggered avalanches probable, or large, deep avalanches possible.
High Unstable slabs likely on a variety of aspects and slope angles. Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Extreme Unstable slabs certain on most aspects and slope angles. Widespread natural and human triggered avalanches certain. Large destructive avalanches possible.

Backcountry travelers should always carry, and know how to use, an avalanche beacon, shovel, and probe.

  • Avalanches are most common on slopes of 30 to 45 degrees, but are possible outside this range. Avalanches run repeatedly in the same areas. Even small slides can be killers.

  • Watch for existing slide paths, fresh slide activity, and other indications of unstable snow. Avoid steep slopes when the snow is unstable. Choose routes that minimize risk.

  • Cross suspect slopes one person at a time while others watch from safety. Have an escape plan. Be prepared to ditch pack, poles, skis, snowmobile if caught.

If Caught: Escape to the side, grab a tree, or outrun the slide. If knocked down, discard equipment and get clear of snowmobile. Swim and fight to stay on the surface. As snow slows to a stop, reach the surface or use hands to form air space in front of face.

Survivors: Watch victim closely and note last seen area. Search down slope from this area using beacon and watching for clues. If no beacons, probe likely burial areas. Everyone should stay on site and continue searching as long as safely possible.

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RCSAR
PO Box 772837
Steamboat Springs, CO
80477
970.879.7173


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