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The one common denominator of all backcountry enthusiasts is an emphasis on safety. Routt County Search and Rescue offers the following tips:
- Never go alone.
- Tell your friends your destination and expected time of return. Leave a note in your car at the trailhead with this information, especially if you change your plans.
- Take a map and compass and know how to use them.
- Know your physical condition. Check with your doctor to see if changes in medication are recommended for high altitude or strenuous exercise. Make sure your partners are aware of any medical conditions.
- Listen to local weather reports and prepare for extreme conditions.
- Dress in layers and take adequate clothing. Also bring a space blanket.
- Bring more water than you think you will need and plenty of food.
- Take emergency rations. Carry a tin cup and a small stove or matches and fire-starting gear. Know how to use the fire-starting equipment.
- Be aware of your surroundings and the weather. Regularly look backward and around you. Note landmarks and compass bearings. Keep in mind your return route.
- If you get confused, STOP! Stay put and stay warm.
- Adjustable poles, climbing skins, shovel and avalanche transceiver are the core components of any backcountry skier's gear list. Practice with them and develop a rescue plan.
- Buy a hiking certificate or hunting license at any sporting goods store. By doing so, you are vested in the Colorado Search and Rescue fund, which will cover the costs associated with rescue efforts, should you become lost or injured. Registering a snowmobile at any Colorado State Park office has the same effect.
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